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Index\uff09\u4e0a\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u6307\u6570\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5168\u7403145\u79cd\u6700\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u539f\u521b\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u591a\u6570\u662f\u7531\u65bd\u666e\u6797\u683c\u00b7\u81ea\u7136\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u6307\u6570\u4e2d\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u56fd\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u81ea\u7136\u6307\u6570\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c45\u4e8e\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u9886\u5148\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u8d21\u732e\u4efd\u989d\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\u5347\u81f3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6307\u6570\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c45\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4f4d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u8fdc\u8d85\u6b64\u524d\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5904\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u8fce\u5934\u8d76\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9884\u8ba1\u51fa\u7248\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u6781\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u300a21\u4e16\u7eaa\u300b\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ecd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u6b27\u7f8e\u673a\u6784\u3002\u672a\u6765\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u6781\u5316\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u683c\u5c40\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u9a70\u5e93\u59c6\uff1a\u51fa\u7248\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bbe\u6709\u201c\u603b\u90e8\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u9a8c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u529b\u6c42\u5438\u5f15\u548c\u53d1\u8868\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u65bd\u666e\u6797\u683c\u00b7\u81ea\u7136\u5176\u5b9e\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u50b2\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a 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Nature\uff09\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u51fa\u7248\u673a\u6784\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c2015\u5e74\u7531\u65bd\u666e\u6797\u683c\u4e0e\u9ea6\u514b\u7c73\u4f26\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u5408\u5e76\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u65d7\u4e0b\u62e5\u6709\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u300b\u7b49\u8d85\u8fc73000\u79cd\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7ea61.4\u4e07\u79cd\u56fe\u4e66\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u67cf\u6797\uff0c2024\u5e74\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u798f\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u671f\u520a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u68a6\u5bd0\u4ee5\u6c42\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u672f\u5723\u676f\u201d\u3002 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